TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Non-fatal clozapine (LEPONEX) intoxication with toxicokinetic evaluation JO - Veterinary and human toxicology A1 - Bédry, R. A1 - Deschamps, L. A1 - Pehourcq, F. A1 - Moore, N. A1 - Pillet, O. A1 - Favarel-Garrigues, J. C. SP - 20 EP - 22 VL - 41 IS - 1 N2 - A 29-y-old male attempted suicide with 3000 mg clozapine, 150 mg zopiclone, alprazolam and unknown quantities of alcohol. He was admitted in a deep hypotonic coma with respiratory depression, inhalation pneumonia and vascular collapse. Symptomatic treatment involved mechanical ventilation, vascular filling and antibiotics. The patient was discharged from the Intensive Care Unit 72 h after the suicide attempt with no sequelae. To detect and quantify clozapine in plasma, high-pressure liquid chromatography showed a 4 h absorption phase and a peak serum concentration of 5200 ng/ml. Three successive elimination t1/2 values of 38, 24 and 13 h were calculated.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0145-6296 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -