TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Neurokinin-1 receptors are decreased in major depressive disorder JO - Neuroreport A1 - Stockmeier, Craig A. A1 - Shi, Xiaochun A1 - Konick, Lisa A1 - Overholser, James C. A1 - Jurjus, George A1 - Meltzer, Herbert Y. A1 - Friedman, Lee A1 - Blier, Pierre A1 - Rajkowska, Grazyna SP - 1223 EP - 1227 VL - 13 IS - 9 N2 - Treatment with an antagonist at the neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor may alleviate depression, however the brain region(s) in which the NK-1 receptor antagonist exerts its therapeutic effect is unknown. [125I]BH-Substance P was used to measure NK-1 receptors postmortem in cytoarchitectonically defined areas of rostral orbitofrontal cortex (Brodmann's area 47) of subjects with major depressive disorder (n = 12, six females) and psychiatrically normal subjects (n = 11, five females). Six subjects with depression died by suicide. Subjects with depression showed decreased binding to NK-1 receptors across all cortical layers (p = 0.024). The pathophysiology of depression, and the reported therapeutic benefit of NK-1 receptor antagonists, may thus involve NK-1 receptors in prefrontal cortex.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0959-4965 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001756-200207020-00031 ID - ref1 ER -