TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - [Alcohol abuse case of severe liver dysfunction induced by acetaminophen poisoning which was diagnosed as non-hepatic toxicity on admission] JO - Japanese journal of toxicology A1 - Inoue, Shigeaki A1 - Yamamoto, Isotoshi A1 - Akieda, Kazuki A1 - Sekiguchi, Hiroshi A1 - Otuka, Hiroyuki A1 - Morita, Seiji A1 - Nakagawa, Yoshihide A1 - Inokuchi, Sadaki SP - 265 EP - 271 VL - 19 IS - 3 N2 - A 41-year-old female attempted suicide by taking 7.8g acetaminophen and was transferred to our hospital four hours after ingestion. The patient was diagnosed as non-hepatic toxicity (below the line set by the Rumack Matthew nomogram). Laboratory data showed an elevation in serum liver enzymes and coagulation defects at 3 days after ingestion, therefore, the patient was treated with plasma exchange and an oral administration of N-acetylcysteine (NAC). The elevation of liver enzymes was maximal at 4 days after ingestion, and the laboratory data became normalized at approximately 9 days after ingestion. In this case, habitual alcohol intake may have exacerbated the severe liver injury. We should consider an exacerbation of hepatotoxicity and administer NAC in any case having a history of habitual alcohol intake, even if the case was diagnosed as non-hepatic toxicity by the nomogram.
Language: ja
LA - ja SN - 0914-3777 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -