TY - JOUR PY - 2018// TI - Postrehabilitation Mental Health Treatment Utilization in Veterans With Traumatic Brain Injury: A VA TBI Model Systems Study JO - Journal of head trauma rehabilitation A1 - Finn, Jacob A. A1 - Lamberty, Greg J. A1 - Tang, Xinyu A1 - Saylors, Marie E. A1 - Stevens, Lillian Flores A1 - Kretzmer, Tracy SP - E1 EP - E9 VL - 33 IS - 4 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To identify preinjury variables related to mental health treatment utilization at 2 years post-traumatic brain injury (TBI). SETTING: Veterans Affairs (VA) TBI Model Systems includes 5 VA Polytrauma Rehabilitation Centers. PARTICIPANTS: Veterans and service members enrolled in TBI Model Systems who completed the year 2 follow-up assessment and provided mental health information. Sample was largely male (97%) and White (72%), with median age of 30 years. DESIGN: Participants with elevated mental health symptoms were identified by measures of depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic distress; suicide attempt in the past year; or problematic substance use in the past year. Forty-seven percent of participants had elevated mental health symptoms at 2 years postinjury. Among those with elevated symptoms, comparisons were made between those who sought mental health treatment in past year and those who did not. MAIN MEASURES: Demographic, historic, environmental, psychological/mental health, and injury/rehabilitation variables. RESULTS: Within the sample, 23% denied utilizing mental health services. Nonutilizers were more likely to deny a preinjury mental health treatment history, to report problematic substance use at year 2, and to report lower levels of internalizing symptoms than the treatment utilizers. CONCLUSION: Veterans and service members with elevated mental health symptoms may require tailored tactics to promote treatment utilization post-TBI.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0885-9701 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HTR.0000000000000357 ID - ref1 ER -