TY - JOUR PY - 2024// TI - Exploring the role of rehabilitation medicine within an inclusion health context: examining a population at risk from homelessness and brain injury in Edinburgh JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Eshun, Edwin A1 - Burke, Orla A1 - Do, Florence A1 - Maciver, Angus A1 - Mathur, Anushka A1 - Mayne, Cassie A1 - Mohamed Jemseed, Aashik Ahamed A1 - Novak, Levente A1 - Siddique, Anna A1 - Smith, Eve A1 - Tapia-Stocker, David A1 - FitzGerald, Alasdair SP - e769 EP - e769 VL - 21 IS - 6 N2 - People experiencing homelessness are at risk from a number of comorbidities, including traumatic brain injury, mental health disorders, and various infections. Little is known about the rehabilitation needs of this population. This study took advantage of unique access to a specialist access GP practice for people experiencing homelessness and a local inclusion health initiative to explore the five-year period prevalence of these conditions in a population of people experiencing homelessness through electronic case record searches and to identify barriers and facilitators to healthcare provision for this population in the context of an interdisciplinary and multispecialist inclusion health team through semi-structured interviews with staff working in primary and secondary care who interact with this population. The five-year period prevalence of TBI, infections, and mental health disorders was 9.5%, 4%, and 22.8%, respectively. Of those who had suffered a brain injury, only three had accessed rehabilitation services. Themes from thematic analysis of interviews included the impact of psychological trauma, under-recognition of the needs of people experiencing homelessness, resource scarcity, and the need for collaborative and adaptive approaches. The combination of quantitative and qualitative data suggests a potential role for rehabilitation medicine in inclusion health initiatives.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21060769 ID - ref1 ER -