TY - JOUR
PY - 2024//
TI - The effectiveness of a human trafficking protocol in the emergency department: a 5-year retrospective analysis
JO - Journal of nursing care quality
A1 - Bastien, Danielle Jordan
A1 - Peters, Rosalind M.
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - BACKGROUND: Human trafficking affects nearly 1.1 million persons in the United States. Over 50% of victims will receive care in an emergency department (ED) during their exploitation.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a human trafficking protocol and electronic medical record screening and assessment tool in identifying victims of human trafficking in the ED.
METHODS: A 5-year, retrospective chart audit was conducted.
RESULTS: Over 2 million ED visits occurred during the 5-year study period. Less than 1% (n = 525) of those patients screened positive as potential victims, while 45 (8.6%) were confirmed trafficking victims. The number of victims identified dropped following the pandemic.
CONCLUSIONS: Pandemic issues, staffing turnover, and lack of ongoing trafficking education impeded the identification of victims. Recommended changes to the protocol are presented.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1057-3631 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/NCQ.0000000000000797 ID - ref1 ER -