TY - JOUR PY - 2024// TI - Structural integrity of aging steel bridges by 3D laser scanning and convolutional neural networks JO - Communications engineering A1 - Tzortzinis, Georgios A1 - Filippatos, Angelos A1 - Wittig, Jan A1 - Gude, Maik A1 - Provost, Aidan A1 - Ai, Chengbo A1 - Gerasimidis, Simos SP - e106 EP - e106 VL - 3 IS - 1 N2 - For steel bridges, corrosion has historically led to bridge failures, resulting in fatalities and injuries. To enhance public safety and prevent such incidents, authorities mandate in-situ evaluation and reporting of corroded members. The current inspection and evaluation protocol is characterized by intense labor, traffic delays, and poor capacity predictions. Here we combine full-scale experimental testing of a decommissioned girder, 3D laser scanning, and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to introduce a continuous inspection and evaluation framework. Classification and regression CNNs are trained on a databank of 1,421 naturally inspired corrosion scenarios, generated computationally based on point clouds of three corroded girders collected in lab conditions.

RESULTS indicate low errors of up to 2.0% and 3.3%, respectively. The methodology is validated on eight real corroded ends and implemented for the evaluation of an in-service bridge. This framework promises significant advancements in assessing aging bridge infrastructure with higher accuracy and efficiency compared to analytical or semi-analytical approaches.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2731-3395 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s44172-024-00255-8 ID - ref1 ER -