TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - Suicidal behaviour and mortality in first-episode psychosis: the OPUS trial JO - British journal of psychiatry. Supplement A1 - Bertelsen, Mette A1 - Jeppesen, Pia A1 - Petersen, Lone A1 - Thorup, Anne A1 - Øhlenschlaeger, J A1 - le Quach, Phuong A1 - Christensen, Torben Ostergaard A1 - Krarup, G. A1 - Jørgensen, P A1 - Nordentoft, Merete SP - s140 EP - 6 VL - 51 IS - Suppl N2 - BACKGROUND: Those with first-episode psychosis are at high-risk of suicide. AIMS: To identify predictive factors for suicidal thoughts, plans and attempts, and to investigate the rate of suicides and other deaths during the 5 years after first diagnosis and initiation of treatment. METHOD: A longitudinal, prospective, 5-year follow-up study of 547 individuals with first-episode schizophrenia spectrum psychosis. Individuals presenting for their first treatment in mental health services in two circumscribed urban areas in Denmark were included in a randomised controlled trial of integrated v. standard treatment. All participants were followed in the Danish Cause of Death Register for 5 years. Suicidal behaviour and clinical and social status were assessed using validated interviews and rating scales at entry, and at 1- and 2-year follow-ups. RESULTS: Sixteen participants died during the follow-up. We found a strong association between suicidal thoughts, plans and previous attempts, depressive and psychotic symptoms and young age, and with suicidal plans and attempts at 1- and 2-year follow-up. CONCLUSIONS: In this first-episode cohort depressive and psychotic symptoms, especially hallucinations, predicted suicidal plans and attempts, and persistent suicidal behaviour and ideation were associated with high risk of attempted suicide.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0960-5371 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.191.51.s140 ID - ref1 ER -