TY - JOUR PY - 2008// TI - The internalizing and externalizing structure of psychiatric comorbidity in combat veterans JO - Journal of Traumatic Stress A1 - Miller, Michael W. A1 - Fogler, Jason M. A1 - Wolf, Erika J. A1 - Kaloupek, Danny G. A1 - Keane, Terence M. SP - 58 EP - 65 VL - 21 IS - 1 N2 - This study examined the latent structure of psychiatric disorders in a sample with a high prevalence of PTSD. A series of confirmatory factor analyses tested competing models for the covariation between Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R diagnoses among 1,325 Vietnam veterans. The best-fitting solution was a 3-factor model that included two correlated internalizing factors: anxious-misery, defined by PTSD and major depression, and fear, defined by panic disorder/agoraphobia and obsessive-compulsive disorder. The third factor, externalizing, was defined by antisocial personality disorder, alcohol abuse/dependence, and drug abuse/dependence. Both substance-related disorders also showed significant, albeit smaller, cross-loadings on the anxious-misery factor. These findings shed new light on the structure of psychiatric comorbidity in a treatment-seeking sample characterized by high rates of PTSD.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0894-9867 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jts.20303 ID - ref1 ER -