TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - Mental health problems following the 2005 earthquake in Kashmir: findings of community-run clinics JO - Prehospital and disaster medicine A1 - Chadda, R. K. A1 - Malhotra, A. A1 - Kaw, Nanaji A1 - Singh, Jagbir A1 - Sethi, Hem SP - 541 EP - 5; discussion 546 VL - 22 IS - 6 N2 - INTRODUCTION: Events such as earthquakes are followed by significant psychiatric morbidity due to the enormous damage caused to life, health, property, and other resources in the affected area. In October 2005, a devastating earthquake occurred in Kashmir in India. A team of mental health professionals visited the earthquake stricken area to provide mental health services five weeks after of the event. METHODS: The team conducted clinics at >30 sites in different villages in the area. This paper describes the mental health problems encountered in those communities. RESULTS: All patients seen in the clinics had their houses destroyed by the earthquake. Nearly one-fourth had suffered serious physical injuries and 12% had lost one of their family members. Common psychiatric diagnoses included adjustment disorders (39.6%), depressive episode (22.6%), and other stress disorders (21.8%). Only 10 (3.3%) patients were found to suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), though PTSD-like symptoms were reported by more than two-thirds of the patients. CONCLUSIONS: Adjustment disorders, depression, other stress reactions, and PTSD-like symptoms were the common mental health problems five to six weeks following an earthquake.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1049-023X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -