TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Crime, gender, and society in India: insights from homicide data JO - Population and development review A1 - Dreze, J. A1 - Khera, R. SP - 335 EP - 352 VL - 26 IS - 2 N2 - This study presents an analysis of inter-district variations in murder rates in India in 1981. Three significant patterns emerge. First, murder rates in India bear no significant relation with urbanization or poverty. Second, there is a negative association between literacy and criminal violence. Third, murder rates in India are highly correlated with the female-male ratio in the population: districts with higher female-male ratios have lower murder rates. Alternative hypotheses about the causal relationships underlying this connection between sex ratios and murder rates are scrutinized. One plausible explanation is that low female-male ratios and high murder rates are joint symptoms of a patriarchal environment. This study also suggests that gender relations, in general, have a crucial bearing on criminal violence.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0098-7921 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4457.2000.00335.x ID - ref1 ER -