TY - JOUR PY - 2009// TI - Maxillofacial injuries and violence against women JO - Archives of facial plastic surgery A1 - Arosarena, Oneida A. A1 - Fritsch, Travis A. A1 - Hsueh, Yichung A1 - Aynehchi, Behrad A1 - Haug, Richard SP - 48 EP - 52 VL - 11 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To determine if patterns of facial injuries differed between those of female assault victims with maxillofacial injuries and those of female patients with maxillofacial injuries from other causes. METHODS: We reviewed the medical and dental records of 326 adult female facial trauma patients treated by otolaryngologists and oral/maxillofacial surgeons at the University of Kentucky Medical Center. Information abstracted included date of injury, dates of presentation for medical attention, mechanism(s) of injury, diagnoses, and treatments. RESULTS: While victims of intimate partner violence were more likely to have zygomatic complex fractures, orbital blow-out fractures, and intracranial injuries than were other patients with facial trauma, women assaulted by unknown or unidentified assailants were more likely to have mandible fractures (P = .004). CONCLUSION: These results in conjunction with other presenting circumstances, such as delay in presentation, can assist the surgeon treating patients with maxillofacial injury in recognizing interpersonal violence against women.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1521-2491 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archfacial.2008.507 ID - ref1 ER -