TY - JOUR PY - 2008// TI - Costs of injuries due to interpersonal and self-directed violence in Thailand, 2005 JO - Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand A1 - Bundhamcharoen, Kanitta A1 - Odton, Patarapan A1 - Mugem, Suwanna A1 - Phulkerd, Sirinya A1 - Dhisayathikom, Kanjana A1 - Brown, D. W. A1 - Tangcharoensathien, Viroj SP - S110 EP - 8 VL - 91 IS - 2 N2 - Violence, a serious public health problem in Thailand, remains largely unknown for its economic costs. This study is a national-level economic cost-estimates of injury from interpersonal and self-directed violence for Thailand during 2005 using the World Health Organization-US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's guidelines. Direct medical costs from self-directed violence totaled 569 million Baht (THB) while the cost of interpersonal violence was THB 1.3 billion. Productivity losses for injuries due to self-directed violence were estimated at THB 12.2 billion and those for interpersonal violence were THB 14.4 billion. The total direct medical cost, thus, accounted for about 4% of Thailand's total health budget while the productivity losses accounted for approximately 0.4% of Thailand s GDP In summary, interpersonal and self-directed violence caused a total loss of 33.8 billion baht for Thailand in 2005. More than 90% of the economic loss was incurred from productivity loss and about four-fifths came from men.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0125-2208 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -