TY - JOUR PY - 1992// TI - Motorcycle helmet shell optimisation JO - Proceedings: Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine Annual Conference A1 - Mills, N. J. A1 - Gilchrist, A. SP - 149 EP - 162 VL - 36 IS - N2 - The structural behavior and deformation mechanisms of the shells of motorcycle helmets in impacts has been studied. The localized bending of the shell was measured by a set of accelerometers, and the values related to force on the striker. Thermoplastic helmet shells are less stiff than composite ones and they rebound more. When a fibre reinforced shell hits a flat surface the shell deformation is small, and 75% of the foam liner deformation occurs by the rigid headform compressing the inside of the liner. A deformable skull would not compress the foam in the same way, so national test standards may have led to inappropriate helmet designs.

LA - SN - 1540-0344 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -