TY - JOUR PY - 1979// TI - Indicators of driver inattention JO - Proceedings: American Association for Automotive Medicine Annual Conference A1 - Zaidel, D. M. A1 - Paarlberg, WT SP - 117 EP - 129 VL - 23 IS - N2 - Traffic accident investigations have shown that some form of attentional failure is a common causal factor in traffic accidents. An overview of the literature suggested four basic attributes, or dimensions, of attentional performance: intensity; distribution; regularity; and mode of control. The indicators of attentional performance have been discussed in two major groups, behavioral and physiological. Behavioral indicators include: drivers' self- assessments of their attentional condition, observers' judgments of attention-related driving errors, driver-vehicle performance as measured through vehicle dynamics, drivers' looking behavior, and performance on non-driving tasks. Physiological indicators include such measures as heart rate, electro-dermal response, and brain and muscle electrical activity. No single measure has been identified which reliably and unequivocally indicates inattention. Several issues for further research have been identified. Keywords: Driver distraction;
LA - SN - 0892-6484 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -