TY  - JOUR
PY  - 1998//
TI  - Visioning: Did Anybody See Where It Came from?
JO  - Journal of planning literature
A1  - Shipley, R.
A1  - Newkirk, R.
SP  - 407
EP  - 416
VL  - 12
IS  - 4
N2  - Vision and several related terms are now common in planning discourse. This article surveys a wide range of planning-related periodical literature and analyzes the history, rise, and geographic distribution of the use of the terms vision and visioning. Vision has evolved from a product, a pronouncement about the literature made by special people, into a visioning process in which whole communities participate. Vision has also come to have a metaphorical as well as a literal meaning. Pitfalls and cautionary points for planners are discussed because little critical thought has accompanied the profession's adoption of vision and visioning.<p />
LA  - 
SN  - 0885-4122
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/088541229801200402
ID  - ref1
ER  -