TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - A Survey of Street Children in Northern Tanzania: How Abuse or Support Factors May Influence Migration to the Street JO - Community mental health journal A1 - McAlpine, Kate A1 - Henley, Robert A1 - Mueller, Mario A1 - Vetter, Sebastian SP - 26 EP - 32 VL - 46 IS - 1 N2 - In October 2006, a survey was undertaken of youth "on the streets" in the Arusha and Kilimanjaro regions of Tanzania (n = 1,923). The question of interest was if street children who live on streets full-time differ concerning reports of abuse and support, compared to reports of children who are only part-time on the streets, and to children who don't self-identify as "street children" at all. Results show full-time street children reporting significantly more abuse than part-time counterparts, or children who were not street children (mean difference = -1.44, P < .001). Concerning support scores, non-street children and part-time street children reported significantly more support from their family than full-time street children (mean difference = 1.70, P < .001). This information identifies possible reasons why vulnerable children migrate to live on the streets in the urban areas, and contributes to the limited literature and data on this subject.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0010-3853 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10597-009-9196-5 ID - ref1 ER -