TY - JOUR
PY - 2016//
TI - The development of self-regulation across early childhood
JO - Developmental psychology
A1 - Montroy, Janelle J.
A1 - Bowles, Ryan P.
A1 - Skibbe, Lori E.
A1 - McClelland, Megan M.
A1 - Morrison, Frederick J.
SP - 1744
EP - 1762
VL - 52
IS - 11
N2 - The development of early childhood self-regulation is often considered an early life marker for later life successes. Yet little longitudinal research has evaluated whether there are different trajectories of self-regulation development across children. This study investigates the development of behavioral self-regulation between the ages of 3 and 7 years, with a direct focus on possible heterogeneity in the developmental trajectories, and a set of potential indicators that distinguish unique behavioral self-regulation trajectories. Across 3 diverse samples, 1,386 children were assessed on behavioral self-regulation from preschool through first grade.
RESULTS indicated that majority of children develop self-regulation rapidly during early childhood, and that children follow 3 distinct developmental patterns of growth. These 3 trajectories were distinguishable based on timing of rapid gains, as well as child gender, early language skills, and maternal education levels.
FINDINGS highlight early developmental differences in how self-regulation unfolds, with implications for offering individualized support across children. (PsycINFO Database Record
(c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved).
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0012-1649 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/dev0000159 ID - ref1 ER -