TY - JOUR PY - 2019// TI - Risk assessment and recommendations for forester exposure to hymenoptera JO - Journal of agromedicine A1 - Dillane, Danielle A1 - Richards, Stephanie L. A1 - Balanay, Jo Anne G. A1 - Langley, Ricky SP - 146 EP - 156 VL - 24 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: Ants, bees, hornets, wasps, and yellow jackets (insects in Order Hymenoptera) are potentially a serious concern to outdoor workers, as the venom from their stings can cause life-threatening allergic reactions. This study assessed the impacts of Hymenoptera stings and related worker training regimes of forestry workers across the United States (US).

METHODS: A survey was distributed to nearly 2,000 outdoor workers in the forestry industry from four US regions (South, West, Northeast, and Midwest).

RESULTS: Ants are a primary concern in the South, with >75% of participants reporting ant stings within the last 5 years. Bees, hornets, wasps, and yellow jackets are a concern for surveyed foresters in all US regions, with 60%-70% and 75%-93% of participants, respectively, having been stung by bees or hornets/wasps/yellow jackets within the last 5 years. Despite such a large number of participants experiencing stings, nearly 75% of participants were not concerned about being stung or their reaction to stings. Approximately 70% of participants reported not having received any safety training related to Hymenoptera from their employers.

CONCLUSION: No significant difference was shown in the number of foresters stung at work between safety trained and non-safety trained participants. However, it was significantly more likely for participants to carry a first aid kit if they had received Hymenoptera safety training. Consequently, more comprehensive and frequent training should be considered to help reduce risk of exposure to Hymenoptera.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1059-924X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1059924X.2019.1567425 ID - ref1 ER -