Citation

Surette R. J. Crim. Justice 1989; 17(4): 293-308.

Copyright

(Copyright © 1989, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/0047-2352(89)90034-2

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

This article discusses the phenomenon of 'media trials' in the United States and reports a test of a typology of these trials. Media trials are defined as regional or national news 'events' in which the criminal justice system is co-opted by the media as a source of high drama and entertainment. They involve cases with characteristics similar to criminal cases portrayed in the entertainment mass media-human interest laced with mystery, sex bizarre circumstances, and famous or powerful people. This article argues that media trials center on three themes -- 'abuse of power and trust,' 'sinful rich,' and 'evil strangers' -- and that media trials have a significant social importance and impact.