Citation

McManus J, Dorfman L. Journalism 2005; 6(1): 43-65.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2005, SAGE Publishing)

DOI

10.1177/1464884905048952

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Journalism assumes reporters are able to pursue 'functional truth' - an account of issues and events reliably describing social reality. But researchers have often found systematic bias. In reporting about cross-gender violence, critical feminist scholars contend that news media devalue violence against women and often blame the victim while mitigating or blurring the perpetrator's responsibility. The present study is the first in the USA to test this critique as it applies to reporting the vast social pathology of intimate-partner violence. Consistent with the critique, intimate violence was covered much less often and with less depth than other violence of similar gravity. In contrast, however, the newspapers studied very rarely blamed female battering victims or mitigated suspect blame.