Citation

Raby CA, Morganti-Kossmann MC, Kossmann T, Stahel PF, Watson MD, Evans LM, Mehta PD, Spiegel K, Kuo YM, Roher AE, Emmerling MR. J. Neurochem. 1998; 71(6): 2505-2509.

Affiliation

Neuroscience Therapeutics, Parke-Davis Pharmaceutical Research Division, Warner-Lambert Company, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105, USA.

Copyright

(Copyright © 1998, John Wiley and Sons)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

9832149

Abstract

The beta-amyloid peptides, A beta1-42 and A beta1-40, were quantified in ventricular CSF taken daily for up to 3 weeks from six individuals with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI). There was considerable interindividual variability in the levels of A beta peptides, but in general A beta1-42 levels equalled or exceeded those of A beta1-40. Averaging the daily totals of our trauma cohort revealed that the levels of A beta1-42 and A beta1-40 rose after injury, peaking in the first week and then declining toward control levels over the next 2 weeks. A beta1-42 levels were on average two to three times higher in the trauma cohort than in CSF from nontrauma samples. Compared with nontrauma samples, the A beta1-40/A beta1-42 ratio decreased about fivefold in the trauma patients, further indicative of increased A beta1-42 levels. The ratio remained low at all time points studied. No change was measured in the levels of beta-amyloid precursor protein during the same interval. These results suggest that A beta1-42 becomes elevated in the CSF after severe brain trauma.

Language: en