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Journal Article

Citation

Carifio J, Lanza M. Work 1994; 4(1): 56-67.

Affiliation

Edith Nourse Rogers Veterans Hospital, Bedford, Massachusetts.

Copyright

(Copyright © 1994, IOS Press)

DOI

10.3233/WOR-1994-4108

PMID

24440849

Abstract

This study compared all possible orders of responding to three vignettes describing incidents between a male patient and a female nurse in which the nurse is mildly assaulted, severely assaulted, or verbally abused by the patient (the control condition). Subjects were 32 female senior-year nursing students and 28 practicing nurses. It was found that response levels to a given vignette could predict a respondent's response to the other vignettes. Also, a significant "bench-marking" effect was found: if a subject responded to the mild assault vignette first, the subject's overall response pattern best fit the general nonlinear assignment-of-blame pattern observed, but if the subject responded to the severe assault or control vignette first, this vignette set a bench mark for responding from which the subject's subsequent responses did not deviate greatly, which slightly distorted the subject's V-shaped nonlinear response pattern.


Language: en

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