Citation

Gargi J, Rai H, Chanana A, Rai G, Sharma G, Bagga IJ. J. Indian Med. Assoc. 2006; 104(2): 72-3, 94.

Affiliation

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Government Medical College, Amritsar.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2006, Indian Medical Association)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

16856585

Abstract

A one-year study was carried out among the poisoning cases admitted in the emergency wing of Guru Nanak Dev Hospital attached to Government Medical College, Amritsar during the period from 10-5-1997 to 9-5-1998. Out of 10,664 admitt emergencies, 3.19% were poisoning cases. Male to female ratio was nearly 3:1. Majority (45.59%) of the victims were in the age group of 21-30 years, 69.12% were married and 51.47% belonged to urban area. At the time of admission 61.47% cases were conscious, 26.17% were partially conscious and 12.36% were unconscious. Majority (76.47%) of the victims committed suicide, in 20.88% cases manner of death was accident and homicide was reported in 1.76% cases. Commones poison was aluminium phosphide (38.23%) followed by organophosphorus compounds (17.64%). The study observed increasing trend of suicide by aluminium phosphide and organophosphorus compounds, whereas other poisons for committing suicide were less commonly used.

Language: en