Citation

Suttiwong J, Vongsirinavarat M, Chaiyawat P, Vachalathiti R. J. Rehabil. Med. 2015; 47(4): 325-329.

Affiliation

Faculty of Physical Therapy, Mahidol University, 73170 Nakhon Pathom, Thailand.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2015, Foundation for Rehabilitation Information)

DOI

10.2340/16501977-1932

PMID

25594164

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To identify the predictors of community participation after spinal cord injury.

DESIGN: Cross-sectional design.

METHODS: A total of 139 persons with spinal cord injury living in the community completed 4 instruments: the Impact on Participation and Autonomy (IPA-Thai version), the Craig Hospital Inventory of Environmental Factors (CHIEF-SF-Thai version), the Personal Resource Questionnaire (PRQ2000-Thai version), and a personal history questionnaire. Functional performance was assessed using the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) motor subscale.

RESULTS: Participants comprised 79% males. Fifty-one percent of variance in community participation was explained by social support, functional performance, age, and age at time of injury.

CONCLUSION: Key predictors of community participation were the availability of social support and the individual's functional performance. These predictors should be emphasized when developing interventions in rehabilitation and community settings.

Language: en