Citation

张. J. Chin. Womens Stud. 2017; 2017(01): 46-53.

Vernacular Title

家暴致离婚案件子女抚养权归属审判研究----从儿童保护法律视角对调研结果及典型案例的分析

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, 妇女硏究论丛编辑部)

DOI

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PMID

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Abstract

This article examines the impacts of domestic violence on the children being controlled and hidden and mental health of child witnesses in the settlement of child custody in divorce cases resulting from domestic violence. This article notes that China has joined the International Convention on Child Rights in the implementation of protecting child and youth's rights and the law against domestic violence. It proposes that the court should observe the three basic principles of maximizing child's interests, prioritizing child's special protection and protecting child's mental health and rights and interests, and prioritize the proper settlement of child custody in divorce cases resulting from domestic violence. It also presents concrete suggestions on the placement to child custody in divorce cases resulting from domestic violence in order to encourage proper court settlements to avoid making children the victims of domestic violence,achieving maximum protection of child's rights and interests.

Language: zh

Vernacular Abstract

文章通过对调研中发现的家暴致离婚案件子女抚养权问题的研究,归纳出家暴行为对被控制和藏匿儿童和目睹儿童的身心健康产生的负面影响。结合中国已经加入的保护儿童国际公约及未成年人保护法和反家暴立法的发展,提出司法机关在处理家暴致离婚案件时,应该遵循儿童最大利益原则,儿童特殊优先保护原则,有利于子女身心健康、保障子女合法权益三个基本原则,将儿童抚养问题放在重要的位置上优先考虑,妥善解决。文章还通过对调研结果和典型案例的分析,对司法机关合理确定家暴致离婚案件子女抚养权归属提出了一些具体的建议,期望通过法院对抚养权的合理裁判,尽可能地预防和避免儿童成为新的家暴受害人,在现有法律框架下实现儿童利益最大化。