Citation

Molock SD, Puri R, Matlin S, Barksdale C. J. Black Psychol. 2006; 32(3): 366-389.

Affiliation

George Washington University

Copyright

(Copyright © 2006, Association of Black Psychologists, Publisher SAGE Publishing)

DOI

10.1177/0095798406290466

PMID

17080183

PMCID

PMC1630686

Abstract

This study investigated whether hopelessness and depression were risk factors for suicidal thoughts and behaviors in African American adolescents and looked at whether religious participation and religious coping protected these students from suicidality. Participants were 212 African American high school students (133 females, 79 males). The results of multiple and logistic regression analyses found that hopelessness and depression were risk factors for suicidal ideation and attempts. Religious coping style was significantly related to suicidal behaviors: Self-directed coping was related to increased hopelessness, depression, and suicide attempts, and collaborative coping was related to increased reasons for living. Gender differences were found in symptoms of depression, religious coping style and religious participation. Results provide additional support for suicide interventions to target hopelessness and depressive symptoms and highlight the importance of examining the role of culturally salient variables, such as religious participation and religious coping style, when developing intervention programs for adolescent suicide prevention.

Language: en