Citation

Kuol L. Disasters 2019; 43 Suppl 1: S28-S35.

Affiliation

Professor of Practice for Security Studies, Africa Center for Strategic Studies, National Defense University, United States.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, John Wiley and Sons)

DOI

10.1111/disa.12326

PMID

30663111

Abstract

Past disasters have been well studied, but the challenge of using the findings to improve the management of future events remains a daunting task. This paper argues that there are new and complex disasters of which the state itself has become the main source, as reflected in the Horn of Africa. This region is characterised by increasing vulnerability owing to the alarming decline of democracy and the rise of authoritarianism. These new disasters are less researched because of the hazard of conducting fieldwork in such environments. However, there is mounting evidence to highlight the possibility of performing research in these settings, but not by employing traditional methods; rather, these tools may need to be customised for use. One key policy implication here is that donors may need to invest more money in analysing these new disasters and they may need to consider building and strengthening genuine partnerships between Northern and Southern research institutions.

© 2019 The Author(s). Disasters © Overseas Development Institute, 2019.

Language: en

Keywords

Horn of Africa; civil war; conflict; democracy; disasters; governance; research; vulnerability