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Journal Article

Citation

Odiase O, Wilkinson S, Neef A. Disaster Prev. Manage. 2019; 29(3): 390-404.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, Emerald Group Publishing)

DOI

10.1108/DPM-02-2019-0052

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

PURPOSE The purpose of this paper is to investigate the resilience of the South African community in Auckland to a potential hazard event.

DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH The research collected data from both primary and secondary sources. The research used parametric and non-parametric analytical procedures for quantitative data and a general inductive approach to qualitative data analysis and a three-step coding cycle for interviews. A content analytical process of theme formation was used to analyse secondary materials. The research discussed findings in line with related studies on community resilience.

FINDINGS The aggregate community resilience index was above average on the scale of 1-5. The highest and lowest contributions to the resilience of the South African community came from communication and information and physical capacities of the community. Although the highest contribution came from the communication domain, there is a need to sensitise the community on the importance of real-time information for resilience. Community ability to respond as a first responder and to access diverse sources was low because of a lack of interest in disaster risk reduction activities and membership of associations. Intervention in the economic domain and affordable housing is needed to assist low-income earners in coping with a potential disaster and enhance future resilience. Research limitations/implications The practical resilience of the community is limited to the time of this research. The state of resilience might change in longitudinal research due to changes in resources and ecosystem. The research did not consider institutional and natural domains because its focus was to predict resilience at the individual level. Practical implications At-risk societies could enhance their resilience through a periodic audit into its resources, identify indicators of low resilience and carry out interventions to address potential vulnerabilities. Besides the importance of resource in resilience, the research illuminates the need to address the question of who is resilient and resources distribution in the community. The issues are imperative in community resilience as they underpinned the personal ability to preparedness, response and recover from a disaster.

ORIGINALITY/VALUE Although the research provides insight into the resilience of the South African community, it constitutes preliminary research towards a further understanding of the resilience of the South African community in Auckland.


Language: en

Keywords

South Africa; Community; Resilience; Capacity; Disaster risk; Natural hazards

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