Citation

Zeglazi O, Rziza M, Amine A, Demonceaux C. J. Imaging 2020; 6(8).

Copyright

(Copyright © 2020, MDPI: Multidisciplinary Digital Publications Institute)

DOI

10.3390/jimaging6080077

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

The human visual perception uses structural information to recognize stereo correspondences in natural scenes. Therefore, structural information is important to build an efficient stereo matching algorithm. In this paper, we demonstrate that incorporating the structural information similarity, extracted either from image intensity (SSIM) directly or from image gradients (GSSIM), between two patches can accurately describe the patch structures and, thus, provides more reliable initial cost values. We also address one of the major phenomenons faced in stereo matching for real world scenes, radiometric changes. The performance of the proposed cost functions was evaluated within two stages: the first one considers these costs without aggregation process while the second stage uses the fast adaptive aggregation technique. The experiments were conducted on the real road traffic scenes KITTI 2012 and KITTI 2015 benchmarks. The obtained results demonstrate the potential merits of the proposed stereo similarity measurements under radiometric changes.

Language: en

Keywords

cross-based aggregation method; KITTI 2012; KITTI 2015; stereo matching; structure similarity measurement