Citation

Hayes BE, O'Neal EN, Hernandez CN. Crime Delinq. 2021; 67(12): 2043-2068.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2021, SAGE Publishing)

DOI

10.1177/0011128720954347

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

This study examines the applicability of theoretically-relevant routine activity variables to understand the risk of sexual victimization among college students. Analyses assess if routine activity-related variables have similar explanatory power for rape and sexual assault. Indicators of "proximity to motivated offenders" and "exposure to crime" were associated with rape. Indicators related to "proximity to motivated offenders," "exposure to crime," and "target attractiveness" were associated with sexual assault. Indicators capturing "guardianship" were not associated with either rape or sexual assault. Theoretical implications and directions for future research are discussed. Specifically, it is possible to theory-test using campus climate survey instruments.

Language: en

Keywords

campus climate; rape; routine activity theory; sexual harassment