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Journal Article

Citation

McFadzien K, Sherman LW. Policing (Bradford) 2021; 44(4): 643-654.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2021, Emerald Group Publishing)

DOI

10.1108/PIJPSM-04-2021-0061

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

PURPOSE The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate a "maintenance pathway" for ensuring a low false negative rate in closing investigations unlikely to lead to a clearance (detection).

DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH A randomised controlled experiment testing solvability factors for non-domestic cases of minor violence.

FINDINGS A random selection of 788 cases, of which 428 would have been screened out, were sent forward for full investigation. The number of cases actually detected was 22. A total of 19 of these were from the 360 recommended for allocation. This represents an improvement of accuracy over the original tests of the model three years earlier. Research limitations/implications This study shows how the safety of an investigative triage tool can be checked on a continuous basis for accuracy in predicting the cases unlikely to be solved if referred for full investigations. Practical implications This safety check pathway means that many more cases can be closed after preliminary investigations, thus saving substantial time for working on cases more likely to yield a detection if sufficient time is put into the cases. Social implications More offenders may be caught and brought to justice by using triage with a safety backstop for accurate forecasting.

ORIGINALITY/VALUE This is the first published study of a maintenance pathway based on a random selection of cases that would otherwise not have been investigated. If widely applied, it could yield far greater time for police to pursue high-harm, serious violence.


Language: en

Keywords

Case management; False negative errors; Investigative triage; Police algorithms; Solvability

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