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Journal Article

Citation

Espí-López GV, Pavlu D, Arnal-Gómez A, Muñoz-Gómez E, Martínez-Millana A, Marqués-Sulé E. J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther. 2023; ePub(ePub): ePub.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2023, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.jmpt.2023.11.003

PMID

38142378

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to analyze short-term changes in dynamic and static balance after a manual therapy protocol in healthy participants and analyze any repercussions on mood and perception of change after applying articulatory techniques.

METHODS: A single-blind, randomized, multicenter clinical trial was conducted. Participants were allocated to either a manual therapy group (MTG) (n = 101) or a control group (CG) without intervention (n = 99), and measures were taken before treatment, after the intervention, and 1 week after treatment. Assessments included the Star Excursion Balance Test, Unipedal Stance Test (UPST), Profile of Mood States (POMS), and Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) scale.

RESULTS: Two hundred healthy participants completed the study (mean age, 22 [SD = 2.67]). There was a statistically significant interaction between groups and time measurements in the right leg for anterior (P = .003), posteromedial (P <.001), and posterolateral (P = .001) directions in favor of the MTG, as well as in the left leg for anterior (P <.001), posteromedial (P <.001), and posterolateral (P = .012) directions. The analysis failed to show statistically significant interactions between any of the factors for the UPST and POMS (P >.05). The MTG showed a significant improvement compared to the CG after treatment (P = .003) and at 1-week follow-up (P <.001) on the PGIC scale.

CONCLUSION: The results suggest the MT intervention was effective on dynamic balance in post-intervention in healthy participants, and some of the directions maintained the results at 1-week follow-up. Perception of change in post-treatment and 1-week follow-up also significantly improved. The protocol did not seem to produce changes in static balance and mood states. Positive changes after manual therapy were maintained in the short term.


Language: en

Keywords

Mood Disorders; Healthy People Programs; Musculoskeletal Manipulations; Postural Balance

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