Citation

Cerutti R, Manca M, Presaghi F, Gratz KL. J. Adolesc. 2011; 34(2): 337-347.

Affiliation

Dipartimento di Psicologia Dinamica e Clinica, Sapienza Universita di Roma, Via degli Apuli 1, 00185 Roma, Italia.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2011, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.adolescence.2010.04.004

PMID

20471075

Abstract

The aims of this study were to investigate the rates of deliberate self-harm (DSH) behavior among an Italian adolescent sample, as well as to explore its clinical correlates. On a sample of 234 adolescents in Italian secondary schools (Mean age = 16.47; SD = 1.7) were assessed the DSH as well as externalizing symptoms (including both conduct disorder CD. and oppositional defiant disorder ODD. symptoms), borderline personality disorder BPD. symptoms, dissociative symptoms, and the incidence of life-stressors. Consistent with past research on DSH in youth, 42% of the adolescents in this sample engaged in DSH. Results indicate a positive association between DSH and all psychopathological correlates, including BPD, dissociative, and ODD and CD symptoms. Further, findings revealed an association between DSH and specific life-stressors (i.e., psychological and sexual abuse, natural disasters and serious accidents, the loss of someone important, and the witnessing of family violence or a serious accident).

Language: en