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Journal Article

Citation

Schramm A, Rakotonirainy A, Haworth N. J. Australas. Coll. Road Saf. 2010; 21(3): 61-67.

Affiliation

Centre for Accident Research and Road Safety-Queensland (CARRS-Q), Queensland University of Technology

Copyright

(Copyright © 2010, Australasian College of Road Safety)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Media articles have promoted the view that cyclists are risk-takers who disregard traffic regulations, but little is known about the contribution of cyclist risk-taking behaviors to crashes. This study examines the role of traffic violations in the 6774 police-reported bicycle crashes in Queensland between January 2000 and December 2008. Of the 6328 crashes involving bicycles and motor vehicles, cyclists were deemed to be at fault in 44.4% of the incidents. When motorists were determined to be at-fault, ‘failure to yield’ violations accounted for three of the four most reported contributing factors. In crashes where the cyclist was at fault, attention and inexperience were the most frequent contributing factors. There were 67 collisions between bicycles and pedestrians, with the cyclist at fault in 65.7%. During the data period, 302 single-bicycle crashes were reported. The most frequent contributing factors were avoidance actions to miss another road user and inattention or negligence.

Keywords Bicycle crashes, Traffic violations

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