Citation

Cooper J, Murphy E, Webb R, Hawton KE, Bergen HA, Waters K, Kapur N. Br. J. Psychiatry 2010; 197(3): 212-218.

Affiliation

Centre for Suicide Prevention, University of Manchester, Community Based Medicine, Jean McFarlane Building, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK. jayne.cooper@manchester.ac.uk.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2010, Royal College of Psychiatry)

DOI

10.1192/bjp.bp.109.072637

PMID

20807966

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Studies of self-harm in Black and minority ethnic (BME) groups have been restricted to single geographical areas, with few studies of Black people. AIMS: To calculate age- and gender-specific rates of self-harm by ethnic group in three cities and compare characteristics and outcomes. METHOD: A population-based self-harm cohort presenting to five emergency departments in three English cities during 2001 to 2006. RESULTS: A total of 20 574 individuals (16-64 years) presented with self-harm; ethnicity data were available for 75%. Rates of self-harm were highest in young Black females (16-34 years) in all three cities. Risk of self-harm in young South Asian people varied between cities. Black and minority ethnic groups were less likely to receive a psychiatric assessment and to re-present with self-harm. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the increased risk of self-harm in young Black females fewer receive psychiatric care. Our findings have implications for assessment and appropriate management for some BME groups following self-harm.

Language: en