Citation

Lauderdale DS. Demography 2006; 43(1): 185-201.

Affiliation

Department of Health Studies, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Avenue, MC 2007, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. lauderdale@uchicago.edu

Copyright

(Copyright © 2006, Population Association of America, Publisher Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

16579214

Abstract

Persons who were perceived to be Arabs experienced a period of increased harassment, violence, and workplace discrimination in the United States in the weeks immediately following September 11, 2001. Drawing on prior studies that have hypothesized that experiences of discrimination increase the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight, this study explores whether there was an effect on birth outcomes for pregnant women of Arab descent. California birth certificate data are used to determine the relative risk of poor birth outcomes by race, ethnicity, and nativity for women who gave birth in the six months following September 2001, compared with the same six calendar months one year earlier. The relative risk of poor birth outcomes was significantly elevated for Arabic-named women and not for any of the other groups.

Language: en