Citation

Runtz MG. Child Maltreat. 2002; 7(3): 241-253.

Affiliation

Department of Psychology, University of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. runtz@uvic.ca

Copyright

(Copyright © 2002, American Professional Society on the Abuse of Children, Publisher SAGE Publishing)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

12139191

Abstract

Three health symptom checklists were used to measure physical health concerns among university women in relation to prior child physical maltreatment (CPM) (20%, n = 153) and child sexual abuse (CSA) (19%, n = 143). A history of CPM was related to all three general areas of health concerns as well as to many of the specific subscales comprising the measures (e.g., muscular-skeletal symptoms and gynerological problems), whereas an interaction between CSA and CPM was linked to greater premenstrual distress subscale scores (particularly emotional and behavioral symptoms). Overall, although CSA was not related to health symptoms, within the CSA subgroup, greater duration and severity of CSA was predictive of higher premenstrual distress even after controlling for CPM. This study emphasizes the need for greater awareness of the physical health-related correlates of both physical and sexual maltreatment in childhood and their associated implications for women's health care needs.

Language: en