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Journal Article

Citation

Whiting JB, Simmons LA, Havens JR, Smith DB, Oka M. J. Fam. Violence 2009; 24(8): 639-648.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2009, Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group)

DOI

10.1007/s10896-009-9262-3

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Although research has demonstrated connections between experiencing abuse as a child and being in a violent relationship as an adult, the specific mechanisms through which this transmission occurs are unclear. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between certain personal factors (self-appraisals and mental/substance use disorders) and experiencing violence as an adult. Data from the National Comorbidity Survey (NCS) 1990ā€“1992 were utilized. Respondents who reported experiencing childhood abuse or victimization and were in a current intimate partnership (Nā€‰=ā€‰590) were selected for analysis. Multivariate logistic regression indicated that low self-esteem, past year PTSD, and past year alcohol dependence were significantly associated with intimate partner violence after controlling for other self-appraisals and mental disorders.

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