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Journal Article

Citation

Kelly P, O'Connor NE, Smeaton AF. Image Vis. Comput. 2009; 27(10): 1445-1458.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2009, Elsevier Publishing)

DOI

10.1016/j.imavis.2008.04.006

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

In this paper, a robust computer vision approach to detecting and tracking pedestrians in unconstrained crowded scenes is presented. Pedestrian detection is performed via a 3D clustering process within a region-growing framework. The clustering process avoids using hard thresholds by using bio-metrically inspired constraints and a number of plan-view statistics. Pedestrian tracking is achieved by formulating the track matching process as a weighted bipartite graph and using a Weighted Maximum Cardinality Matching scheme. The approach is evaluated using both indoor and outdoor sequences, captured using a variety of different camera placements and orientations, that feature significant challenges in terms of the number of pedestrians present, their interactions and scene lighting conditions. The evaluation is performed against a manually generated groundtruth for all sequences. Results point to the extremely accurate performance of the proposed approach in all cases.

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