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Journal Article

Citation

Coolidge FL, Anderson LW. J. Fam. Violence 2002; 17(2): 117-131.

Affiliation

Department of Psychology, University of Colorado at Colorado Springs, Colorado

Copyright

(Copyright © 2002, Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group)

DOI

10.1023/A:1015005400141

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Personality profiles of women with multiple abusive relationship histories (N = 42) were compared to either abused women with 1 abusive relationship (N = 33) or a control group (N = 52) on the Coolidge Axis II Inventory (Coolidge and Merwin, 1992, J. Pers. Assess. 59: 223-238), a self-report measure based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV; American Psychiatric Association, 1994). Women with multiple abusive relationships had higher rates and greater levels of dependent, paranoid, and self-defeating personality disorders than women in the other 2 groups. Women in multiple abusive relationships had significantly more depression, and women in this group with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) had significantly more personality disorders than women with single abusive relationships with PTSD. Women in single abusive relationships did not exhibit more psychopathology than women in the control group with matched marital status. Theoretical and methodological issues, and treatment recommendations are discussed.
battered women - personality profiles - multiple abusive relationships - personality disorders - posttraumatic stress disorder.

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