Citation

Mentrikoski JM, Duncan CL, Melanson A, Louden E, Allgier A, Michaud L, Rinaldi R. J. Pediatr. Psychol. 2014; 40(3): 285-296.

Affiliation

Department of Psychology, West Virginia University, Pediatric Rehabilitation, Children's Mercy Hospitals and Clinics, and Brachial Plexus Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2014, Oxford University Press)

DOI

10.1093/jpepsy/jsu086

PMID

25294841

Abstract

OBJECTIVE:  Owing to the possible visible nature and functional impairments associated with neonatal brachial plexus injuries (NBPI), the current study investigated the relations of injury severity, social support, and coping strategies to social difficulties and self-concept in youth with NBPI.  METHODS:  88 children (aged 10-17 years) with NBPI and their parent(s) were recruited from a national organization and two brachial plexus clinics. Participants completed a variety of questionnaires during their scheduled clinic visits.  RESULTS:  More social support from classmates was associated with better self-concept and fewer social difficulties. Less frequent use of negative coping strategies was associated with better self-concept and fewer social difficulties and was a significant moderator of the relation between injury severity and self-concept.  CONCLUSIONS:  Clinicians who work with children with NBPI should consider peer support and coping strategies when promoting the psychosocial functioning of these youth.

Language: en