Citation

Loi SM, Westphal A, Ames D, Lautenschlager NT. Aust. Fam. Physician 2015; 44(4): 180-184.

Affiliation

FRANZCP, Grad Cert POA, MPsych, MBBS, Academic Unit for Psychiatry of Old Age, St Vincent's Health, University of Melbourne, VIC; Dementia Behaviour Management Advisory Service Victoria, St Vincent's Health, VIC; North Western Aged Mental Health, Melbourne Health, VIC.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2015, Royal Australian College of General Practitioners)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

25901400

Abstract

BACKGROUND: With the ageing population there will be an increasing number of older Australians who have dementia and require residential care. Up to 90% of people with dementia in residential care show behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD). General practitioners (GPs) have an important role in managing these challenging behaviours. Psychotropic medica-tions, although useful in certain clinical situations, can have significant side effects including increased risk of falls, over-sedation and increased mortality. Non-pharmacological strategies are first-line treatment for BPSDs.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this article is to present the latest evidence in the management of BPSD in residential care.

DISCUSSION: GPs can have a crucial role in managing the needs of people with dementia by providing regular reviews and supporting the implementation of simple, evidence-based, non-pharmacological strategies.

Language: en