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Journal Article

Citation

Augimeri L, Walsh M, Woods S, Jiang D. Univ. Psychol. 2012; 11(4): 1147-1156.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2012, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Facultad de PsicologĂ­a)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

unavailable

Abstract

Centre for Children Committing Offences (CCCO), at Child Development Institute (CDI) in Toronto, Canada, developed Early Assessment Risk Lists (EARL-20B for boys; EARL-21G for girls), for young children at-risk for future criminality. In this first EARL prospective longitudinal study, 573 boys and 294 girls who participated in SNAP (R), a gender-specific evidence-based model for at-risk children (6-11 years), 8.2% of boys and 3.1% of girls had registered criminal offences at follow up (mean age 14.9 and 14.6 respectively). EARL Total, Family, Child, and Responsivity domain scores, including two gender-specific risk items and Overall Clinical Judgment predicted early onset of criminal activity.

FINDINGS suggest that gender-sensitive clinical risk assessment and management tools are important for effectively identifying and potentially reducing criminal outcomes.

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