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Abstract
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PURPOSE -- The purpose of this paper is to direct attention to social and cultural leadership in the area of family matters as they relate to black and disadvantaged communities. It seeks to reject and qualify the prevailing notions of victim status attributed to such groups in debates around the family and crime, while highlighting and challenging the various rationalities of the key actors involved. The paper calls for greater responsibility from those who view themselves as disadvantaged, and others who seek to advocate on their behalf.
DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH -- This paper is based on data gained from interviews carried out with black men, community activists, and participatory observation.
FINDINGS -- Black leaders for their own political motives continue to uncritically promote notions of female victimhood in the context of discussions around the family, youth delinquency, and crime. However, black lone-parents are not passive victims and are often rational actors in the pursuit of personal goals, albeit often short-sighted in terms of their social consequences. Practical implications -- More research is required especially reflecting black male perspectives about parenthood and lone-parent families. Research is also called for on the issue of policing, crime prevention, and related strategies utilised by community activists in addressing the complex range of problems experienced by their communities. The paper calls for a stop to the practice of demonising black men in the context of debates around family matters, and the adoption of a more balanced approach to the issues in question. Social implications -- The paper contributes to a more informed debate on the topic, especially within affected communities, and discussions about parenting support/education, and the cultural specificity of some of the issues in question.
ORIGINALITY/VALUE -- The paper highlights the role of black women's decision making in the context of family formation, and the role of sexism in black cultural practices in privileging female behaviour.
KEYWORDS: Juvenile justice; Juvenile delinquency; |