Citation

Mielniczek P, Zieliński G, Koziarski A. Pol. Merkuriusz Lek. 2016; 40(239): 318-324.

Vernacular Title

Sposoby leczenia nietypowych obrażeń postrzałowych głowy - opisy przypadków.

Affiliation

Department of Neurosurgery, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of National Defense, Military Institute of Medicine in Warsaw, Poland.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2016, MEDPRESS - Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

27234864

Abstract

Due to a high mortality rate, headshot injuries pose serious diagnostic and clinical problems. In this work, we wanted to describe four atypical headshot injuries. The first patient with a headshot injury using a nail gun mishap; the second one after a headshot injury, as a result of attempted murder (the bullet came to a parasagittal halt in the left parietal area); the third victim, after a suicide attempt (the bullet was removed from clivus area, below the pituitary gland); in the case of the fourth patient, after shooting himself with a self-constructed weapon in the chin, the metal body was surgically removed - a bearing pellet from the corpus callosum. Males dominate among victims of headshot injuries. Alcohol is one of the elements that facilitate suicidal behaviour. Anti-spasm, antibacterial, anti-tetanus prophylaxes are incredibly important. In some cases, the metallic body does not have to be removed from the brain. Pulmonary embolism can be a cause of death after 7 days from injury.

© 2016 MEDPRESS.

Language: pl