Citation

Janssen DG, Vermetten E, Egberts TC, Heerdink ER. Mil. Med. 2017; 182(1): e1584-e1588.

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University Medical Centre Utrecht, P.O. Box 85500 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, Association of Military Surgeons of the United States)

DOI

10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00397

PMID

28051977

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The armed forces work under high pressure and in stressful environments and it is well known that being in the military is a risk factor for psychiatric problems. However, it remains unknown how prevalent psychotropic medication use is in military personnel.

OBJECTIVE: To assess prevalence of psychotropic medication use in Dutch military personnel and compare to the Dutch general population.

METHODS: Data were obtained from the military pharmacy. From 2003 to 2012, the year-prevalence of psychotropic medication use was calculated from the number of distributed psychotropic medications and the number of Dutch military personnel. For the year 2011, the year-prevalence of psychotropic medication use in the military was compared to that of the Dutch general population.

RESULTS: The year-prevalence of psychotropic medication use increased by 55%, from 1.64% in 2003 to 2.54% in 2012 in Dutch military personnel. An increase is seen in the number of users of psychotropic medication. Also the use of antidepressants and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder medication increased.

CONCLUSION: Over the last decade, there has been a 1.5-fold increase in psychotropic medication dispensed to Dutch military personnel. However, Dutch military personnel were significantly less likely to use psychotropic medications compared to the Dutch general population.

Reprint & Copyright © 2017 Association of Military Surgeons of the U.S.

Language: en