Citation

Buizza C, Ghilardi A, Ferrari C. Community Ment. Health J. 2017; 53(5): 589-597.

Affiliation

Statistics Unit, IRCCS "St. John of God" Fatebenefratelli, Via Pilastroni 4, 25125, Brescia, Italy.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, Holtzbrinck Springer Nature Publishing Group)

DOI

10.1007/s10597-017-0116-9

PMID

28188389

Abstract

The aims of this study were to collect information about attitudes toward mental illness from the staff of Brescia University, and to detect predictors of issues regarding mental disorders and evaluate their relationship with public stigma. The study involved 1079 people and each participant received a letter explaining the purpose of the e-research. Four hundred and eighty-six people completed the questionnaires. The results showed that those who had a higher level of education, a personal life experience with mental disorders and a higher professional role were more likely to develop behaviours of acceptance toward the mentally ill. Factor analysis of the CAMI showed three main factors: Social distance and isolation, Social integration, Social responsibility and tolerance. Through the structural equation model it was found that the latent construct stigma was mainly defined by the first factor. From this study it emerged that education and personal contact were protective factors against public stigma.

Language: en

Keywords

Attitudes; College staff; Discrimination; Mental disorder; Public stigma