Citation

Karimi J, Koehler SA, Karimi R, Soleymanpour A, Mohammad K, Holakouie-Naieni K. Am. J. Forensic Med. Pathol. 2017; 38(3): 233-240.

Affiliation

From the *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; †Forensic Medical Investigations, Pittsburgh, PA; and ‡Legal Medicine Center of Isfahan Province, Iran.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2017, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins)

DOI

10.1097/PAF.0000000000000319

PMID

28657907

Abstract

The epidemic of deaths by homicide affects every society around the world and represents a major public health crisis. Detailed information on the characteristics of homicides victims from Islamic countries is limited. This article presents forensic epidemiological data on homicides in Isfahan, Iran, during 2013-2015. Isfahan has a population of more than 5 million and 69,387 deaths with 246 homicides between 2013 and 2015. Most victims were male (73%), between the ages of 15 to 29 years (39.5%), married (54%), and employed (54%). The relationship between the actor and the victims showed that 12% were married, 15% friends, 25% strangers, and 47% others or unknown. The most frequent method of homicides was by stabbing (45%), followed by firearms (23%), strangulation (14%), and blunt force trauma (7%). The top 3 methods among males were stabbing, firearms, and strangulation, whereas among females, it was stabbing, strangulation, and by other methods. There was no significant effect on homicide rates by month, weekday, or temperature. Investigators examining deaths in Muslin countries must understand and adjust for the culture, norms, and religious ideology.

Language: en