Citation

Mkuu R, Rowell-Cunsolo TL, Harvey IS. J. Ethn. Subst. Abuse 2019; 18(1): 3-22.

Affiliation

Transdisciplinary Center for Health Equity Research, Texas A&M University , College Station , Texas.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2019, Informa - Taylor and Francis Group)

DOI

10.1080/15332640.2017.1325810

PMID

28665207

Abstract

Black Americans are overrepresented among those incarcerated for drug-related offenses. Drug use, postincarceration, is associated with high risk of recidivism and overdose deaths. We explored factors influencing drug use among former Black drug offenders. Qualitative interviews with 30 Black Americans released from prison within the past year explored drug behavior as well as institutional, environmental, and social factors that influence drug use.

FINDINGS show participants reentered drug-enticing environments and social networks. Being on parole, drug programs, and social support influenced abating drug use. Drug interventions postincarceration should consider the environment and social networks as leverage points for behavior change.

Language: en

Keywords

Drug abuse; drug environment; drug use; prisoners; substance use